Most of us have experienced acne in our teenage years, but are you questioning yourself why you are still having acne despite being in your 20s?
In this article, let’s talk about what are the causes to acne and how Acne Laser can help to get rid of acne.
What Is Acne?
Acne is a common skin condition which occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to the formation of comedones, also known as clogged pores.
These clogged pores can become inflamed due to bacteria, primarily Propionibacterium acnes, which thrive in the oily environment.
Factors such as hormonal changes, genetics, stress, and certain medications can contribute to acne development.
Acne can range from mild to severe, with symptoms including redness, swelling, and sometimes pain.
Are There Different Types Of Acne?
Acne manifests in various forms, each presenting unique characteristics and treatment needs.
Non-inflammatory acne includes blackheads and whiteheads, which develop when pores become clogged with oil and dead skin cells.
Inflammatory acne such as papules and pustules, involves inflammation due to bacterial infection within the blocked pores.
Nodules and cysts are severe forms characterised by deep, painful lesions that can cause scarring.
Acne Or Pimple?
Acne and pimples are related but not the same.
Acne is a broader skin condition that encompasses various types of blemishes, including pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, nodules, and cysts.
Pimples, also known as zits, are a specific type of acne lesion characterized by inflamed, red bumps that may be filled with pus.
While pimples are a common manifestation of acne, acne itself involves a more complex process involving clogged pores, bacteria, and inflammation affecting different areas of the skin.
Acne Symptoms
Whiteheads (closed clogged pores)
Form when dead skin cells, oil, and bacteria block a pore. The pore remains closed, trapping the material inside, and appears as a small white or flesh-colored bump on the skin’s surface.
Blackheads (open clogged pores)
Occur when a pore is clogged by dead skin cells and excess oil, but remains open. The material inside oxidizes upon exposure to air, turning it dark and forming a blackhead.
Papules (small red, tender bumps)
Develop when a clogged pore becomes inflamed due to bacterial infection. They appear as small, red, tender bumps without visible pus.
Pustules (pimples containing pus)
Form when the walls of the clogged pore break down, leading to a larger inflammation filled with pus. They are typically red with a white or yellow center.
Nodules (large, painful lumps beneath the skin)
Occur when a clogged pore becomes severely inflamed and infected, forming a large, painful lump deep within the skin. Nodules are hard to the touch.
Cystic lesions (painful, pus-filled lumps under the skin)
Develop similarly to nodules but are filled with pus. They are painful, larger than typical pimples, and can cause significant scarring.
Redness and inflammation around breakouts
Result from the body’s immune response to infection and irritation in the skin. This inflammation can cause surrounding redness and swelling.
Scarring or dark spots after acne heals
Known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), these marks form as the skin heals from inflammation. They can appear as dark spots or indentations on the skin.
Oily skin and increased sebum production
Occur when sebaceous glands produce excess oil, contributing to clogged pores and the development of various types of acne.
Causes To Acne
Hormonal Changes
Fluctuations in hormones, particularly androgens, can increase oil production in the skin, leading to the development of acne. This is common during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Excess Sebum Production
Sebaceous glands produce oil (sebum) to keep the skin lubricated. Overproduction of sebum can mix with dead skin cells and other debris, creating an environment conducive to acne formation.
Clogged Pores
When excess sebum and dead skin cells accumulate, they can block hair follicles, leading to the formation of comedones (whiteheads and blackheads), which can progress to inflammatory acne if infected.
Genetics
Your genetic makeup can determine how your body responds to hormonal changes and sebum production. If your parents had acne, you are more likely to develop it as well.
Stress
Stress triggers the release of cortisol and other hormones that can increase oil production and inflammation, contributing to the development of acne.
Try Acne Laser!
If you have acne, do you know that Acne Laser is a medical aesthetic treatment that combats acne you have longed to get rid of?
What Is Acne Laser?
Acne Laser treatment is designed to treat and prevent acne by targeting the root causes of the condition.
This non-invasive treatment is effective for various types of acne, including inflammatory and cystic acne, laser treatment is suitable for most skin types and involves minimal discomfort and downtime.
What Can Acne Laser Do?
Acne Laser uses focused laser beams to penetrate the skin, reducing acne-causing bacteria, decreasing inflammation, and minimizing excess oil production.
Additionally, the laser stimulates collagen production, promoting skin healing and reducing the appearance of acne scars.
Regular sessions can lead to clearer, smoother skin, making it a popular choice for those seeking a long-term solution to persistent acne.
Big Goodbye To Acne With Acne Laser!
Now that you know that Acne Laser is a capable treatment that is non-invasive yet benefits the skin safely and effectively, this make it a go-to treatment for those who are suffering from acne!
Meet Our Doctors
At Become Aesthetics Clinic, our patient’s comfort and wellness are our top priority, drop by our clinic for a consultation. We’re happy to serve you!
